When someone has an addiction problem the best thing is, of course, that
he comes out of that situation himself. However, this requires a lot of
self-discipline and motivation from the gambler. If he can't do it on his
own, there are several possibilities to get help. But in this case too,
the success of the treatment depends on the motivation of the gambler to
handle the addiction. In the first place, there are self-help groups run
by Gambling Anonymous (GA). They work more or less the same way as the
Alcohol Anonymous groups (AA). The basic thought of these groups is that
you have an addiction problem and will always have an addiction problem,
even if you never drink alcohol again or don't gamble anymore. The only
thing you can do is to stop gambling because you will never be able to
deal with the pleasures of gambling.
Another possibility is ambulatory
assistance, for example, through outpatients' clinics of psychiatric
hospitals or addiction institutions, or through clinics for alcohol and
drugs abuse. By having conversations with the patient, a solution is
sought for his problems. Also debt restructuring can be part of this
therapy. In more serious cases, admission to a clinic is necessary. The
treatment of a gambling addiction is mainly focused on helping the patient
to stop gambling. In this period, the treatment is aimed at an inventory
of the problems; a list of debts is made and a plan is developed to pay
them off, deals are made about who controls the money, relationship
problems are dealt with, and underlying problems are looked at. Sometimes,
gambling has to do with the sudden death of people around the person,
neglect, or feelings of inferiority. Sometimes stopping gambling leads to
serious psychological and somatic problems. It is preferable to involve
partners or parents during the treatment. The people around the addict
often turn out to have this need. They can play an important role in the
arrangements about the control of money, debt repayment, etc. The
treatment lasts on average 6 months.